English Grammar : Mengenal Lebih Dekat Posisi Dan Fungsi Penggunaan Adverb Dalam Kalimat Bahasa Inggris Lengkap Dengan Contoh Latihan Soal & Jawabannya
Dalam sebuah kalimat bahasa Inggris Adverb (Kata Keterangan) sanggup terletak pada banyak posisi, sanggup didepan, dibelakang atau simpulan kalimat, hal ini tergantung pada jenis Adverb itu sendiri,
Diakhir kalimat atau Setelah kata Kerja (Jika tidak ada objek langsung), misal; Mahmood Works lazily. Mahmood bekerja dengan malas.
Referensi Materi Lainnya dari IBI yang wajib kita ketahui :
- Invitation Letter ( Surat Undangan ) : Pengertian, Jenis, Struktur Dan Contohnya
- Resignation letter (Surat Pengunduran Diri) : Pengertian, Struktur, Dan Contohnya
- Penjelasan, Perbedaan, Penggunaan Serta Contoh Dialog Tentang “Wake Up” Dan “Get Up”
- Interrogative Adjectives : Pengertian, Penggunaan, Rumus, Contoh Kalimat Dan Latihan Soal
- Comparison of Adjectives (Perbandingan Kata Sifat) : Bentuk Dan Contohnya Dalam Bahasa Inggris
- Short Story : Pengertian, Jenis, Struktur Dan Contohnya Dalam Bahasa Inggris
- “There is” Dan “There are” : Pengertian, Perbedaan Penggunaan Dan Contoh Kalimat
- Contoh Soal Toefl Sentence Completion Dan Error Identification Tentang Structure Dan Written Expression
Adapun jenis dan posisi adverb yakni berikut:
Adverb of Manner
(e.g.: slowly, carefully, awfully)
adverbs ini diletakkan dibelakang direct object (dibelakang verb jikalau tidak ada direct object).
subject | verb(s) | direct object | adverb |
He | drove | the car | carefully. |
He | drove | carefully. |
Adverbs of Place
(e.g.: here, there, behind, above)
seperti adverbs of manner, adverbs ini juga diletakkan dibelakang direct object atau the verb.
subject | verb(s) | direct object | adverb |
I | didn’t see | him | here. |
He | stayed | behind. |
Adverbs of Time
(e.g.: recently, now, then, yesterday)
Adverbs of time selalu tiletakkan diakhir kalimat.
subject | verb(s) | indirect object | direct object | time |
I | will tell | you | the story | tomorrow. |
Tapi kalau kita tidak bermaksud menekankan pada waktu, kita boleh meletakkan adverb ini diawal kalimat.
time | subject | verb(s) | indirect object | direct object |
Tomorrow | I | will tell | you | the story. |
Adverbs of Frequency
(e.g.: always, never, seldom, usually)
Adverbs of frequency diletakkan secara eksklusif sebelum main verb.tapi jikalau “ be” yakni main verb dan tidak ada auxiliary verb, maka adverbs of frequency diletakkan dibelakang ‘be’.
subject | auxiliary/be | adverb | main verb | object, place or time |
I | often | go swimming | in the evenings. | |
He | doesn’t | always | play | tennis. |
We | are | usually | here in summer. | |
I | have | never | been | abroad. |
Adverb of Affirmation (Kata keterangan penegas)
1. Diawal Kalimat (Mendahului Subject)
Contoh.
· Yes, Youar quite Right. Ya , kau sungguh benar.
· Surely, you know him? Yakin kah kau mengenalnya?
2. Sebelum kata kerja atau diantara auxiliary verb dan infinitive
Contoh.
· They certainly need some help. Mereka tentu saja membutuhkan bantuan
3. Diakhir sebuah kalimat
Contoh.
· She is very happy indeed.dia sungguh sangat gembira
· They need some help, certainly. Mereka membutuhkan bantuan, tentu
Adverb Of Degree (Kata keterangan Tingkat)
1. Sebelum adjective atau adverb
Contoh.
· She is very pretty girl. Dia gadis yang sangat cantik
· He sings very well. Dia bernyanyi dengan sangat baik
2. Tetapi bentuk “ Enough” harus diletakkan sesudah adjective atau adverb atau didepan kata benda
Contoh.
· She is clever enough. Dia cukup pintar
· We don’t have enough many. Kita tidak memiliki cukup uang.
3. Kata “Almost, completely, just, quite, dan rather” dan beberapa bentuk adverb of degree yang menunjukan kata kerja harus diletakkan sebelum kata keja atau sesudah auxiliary verb
Contoh.
· There is almost no hope for him. Hampir tidak ada keinginan untuk dia
· She quite understand. Dia Sungguh Mengerti
Adverbs with verbs
Contoh.
- ‘Sheslowly entered the room.’
- ‘Hecarefully drove through the city.’
adverbs with adjectives
contoh.
- ‘The test wasextremely difficult.’
- ‘I’mincredibly sorry about what I did.’
adverbs with adverbs
adverb yang pertama memperlihatkan info yang lebih lengkap kepada kita ihwal adverb ke 2.
Perhatikan contoh.
- ‘The cheetah runsincredibly quickly.
- ‘He talksexceptionally loudly.’
Adverbs
contoh.
- ‘Unfortunately, I will be out of the office for the next 3 days’
- ‘Surprisingly, the team was beaten in the final.’
Latihan
Rewrite the sentences and put the adverbs in correctly.
- She speaks. (slowly) __________
- They sang. (wonderfully) ___________
- We were in London. (last week) ________
- He walks his dog. (rarely) ___________
- She waited. (patiently) __________
- My father goes fishing. (always) ____________
- Your bedroom is. (upstairs) __________
- We don’t go skiing. (in summer) _____________
- Cats can hear. (well) ___________
- I saw him. (there) _________________
Answers.
- We were in London last week.
- He rarely walks his dog.
- She waited patiently.
- My father always goes fishing.
- Your bedroom is upstairs.
- We don’t go skiing in summer.
- Cats can hear well.
- I saw him there.
- The girl speaks English fluently.
- I have never seen that film before.
Demikian klarifikasi bahan bahasa Inggris Mengenai Posisi dan Penggunaan Adverb dalam kalimat bahasa Inggris. mohon maaf bila terdapat kesalahan, silahkan sampaikan koreksi yang membangun. biar artikel ini sanggup bermanfaat bagi kita semua, selamat belajar, atas kunjungannya diucapkan terimakasih.
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